What is total internal reflection?

$A$ beam of light consisting of red,green and blue colours is incident on a right-angled prism. The refractive index of the material of the prism for the above red,green and blue wavelengths are $1.39, 1.44$ and $1.47$ respectively.
The prism will

The critical angle for light traveling from medium $(i)$ to medium $(ii)$ is $\theta$. If the speed of light in medium $(i)$ is $v$,then the speed of light in medium $(ii)$ is:

The wavelength of light in two liquids $x$ and $y$ is $3500 \ \mathring{A}$ and $7000 \ \mathring{A}$ respectively. The critical angle of $x$ relative to $y$ will be.......$^o$

The critical angle of a medium with respect to air is $45^o$. The refractive index of the medium is

Material $A$ has a critical angle ${i_A},$ and material $B$ has a critical angle ${i_B}$ $({i_B} > {i_A})$. Then which of the following is true?
$(i)$ Light can be totally internally reflected when it passes from $B$ to $A$.
$(ii)$ Light can be totally internally reflected when it passes from $A$ to $B$.
$(iii)$ The critical angle for total internal reflection is ${i_B} - {i_A}$.
$(iv)$ The critical angle between $A$ and $B$ is ${\sin ^{ - 1}}\left( {\frac{{\sin {i_A}}}{{\sin {i_B}}}} \right)$.